python切片教学演示动画_ slice demo animation

下面是部分代码预览：

"""请更改切片规则，让不同的海龟出列"""

from turtle import *
from random import *

def write_index():
    """在海龟下面写上索引号"""
    i = 0
    # 遍历每只海龟
    
def make_reg(maxnumber):
    """产生一个切片规则"""

    
amounts = 10
color_list = ['red','orange','yellow','green','cyan',
              'blue','purple','brown','pink','white']

title = "切片教学演示动画          www.lixingqiu.com"
screen = Screen()
screen.delay(10)
screen.title(title)
screen.bgcolor("black")

t = Turtle(shape='turtle')
t.shapesize(2.5,2.5)
t.color(color_list[0])              # 设定颜色
t.penup()                           # 抬笔
t.bk(270)                           # 后退
t.sety(-90)
t.setheading(90)                    # 朝上
t.initcors = t.position()           # 记录自己的初始坐标

for i in range(1,amounts):          # 迭代变量   
    w = t.clone()                   # 克隆一只海龟
    c  =color_list[i%amounts]
    w.color(c)                      # 设定颜色
    w.setx(t.xcor() + i * 60)       # 设置x坐标
    w.initcors = w.position()       # 记录自己的初始坐标
    
"rose是用来画不变字符串的海龟"
rose = Turtle(visible=False)        # 用来写切片规则的海龟对象
rose.color("white")                 # 颜色为白色
rose.penup()                        # 抬笔
rose.goto(-180,250)
rose.write(title,font=(None,32,"normal"))
rose.goto(-80,-220)
rose.write("请单击屏幕",font=(None,22,"normal"))


rose.goto(-80,100)
# 写中括号和规则
rose.write("起始:结束:步长",font=(None,20,"normal")) 

tom = Turtle(visible=False)     # tom用来写变化的切片规则
tom.penup()
tom.color("cyan")
tom.goto(-85,140)

screen.turtles().pop()              # 把 tom 弹出
screen.turtles().pop()              # 把 rose 弹出
all_turtles = screen.turtles()      # 所有的海龟对象
write_index()                   # 在每只海龟下面写它的索引号

def change(x,y):
    """单击屏幕，根据相应的规则显示相应的动画与文字"""    
    global all_turtles    
 
    
screen.onclick(change)
screen.listen()
screen.mainloop()

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