仙女采红心.py 用鼠标操作一个仙女去收集红心的简易小游戏

"""仙女采红心.py 用鼠标操作一个仙女去收集红心的简易小游戏 """

import random
import arcade
import os

# --- Constants ---
SPRITE_SCALING_PLAYER = 0.5
SPRITE_SCALING_heart = 0.2
HEART_COUNT = 50

SCREEN_WIDTH = 800
SCREEN_HEIGHT = 600


class MyGame(arcade.Window):
    """ 继承自arcade窗口类"""

    def __init__(self):
        """ 初始化方法，先调用父类的初始化方法 """      
        super().__init__(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT, "仙女采红心")         
        self.player_list = None      # 定义玩家列表
        self.heart_list = None       # 定义红心列表        
        self.player_sprite = None    # 定义玩家角色
        self.score = 0        
        self.set_mouse_visible(False)# 隐藏鼠标指针
        arcade.set_background_color(arcade.color.AMAZON) # 设置背景颜色

    def setup(self):
        """ 设置游戏各个属性值 """
        self.player_list = arcade.SpriteList()     # 创建玩家列表
        self.heart_list = arcade.SpriteList()      # 创建红心列表

        # Score
        self.score = 0      
        self.player_sprite = arcade.Sprite("princess.png", SPRITE_SCALING_PLAYER) # 生成角色实例
        self.player_sprite.center_x = 50           # 设定角色x中心坐标       
        self.player_sprite.center_y = 50           # 设定角色y中心坐标
        self.player_list.append(self.player_sprite)# 添加到角色列表
       
        for i in range(HEART_COUNT):               # 生成一些红心
            heart = arcade.Sprite("heart red.png", SPRITE_SCALING_heart)
            heart.center_x = random.randrange(SCREEN_WIDTH) # 红心x坐标
            heart.center_y = random.randrange(SCREEN_HEIGHT)# 红心y坐标
            self.heart_list.append(heart)

    def on_draw(self):
        """ 画红心们和角色"""
        arcade.start_render()
        self.heart_list.draw()
        self.player_list.draw()        
        output = f"Score: {self.score}"   # 准备写文本
        arcade.draw_text(output, 10, 20, arcade.color.WHITE, 14)

    def on_mouse_motion(self, x, y, dx, dy):
        """ 处理鼠标移动事件x,y是鼠标的坐标 """
        self.player_sprite.center_x = x
        self.player_sprite.center_y = y

    def update(self, delta_time):
        """ 移动角色等游戏逻辑 """ 
        self.heart_list.update()
        # 玩家角色和红心们的碰撞检测，返回碰到的红心列表
        hearts_hit_list = arcade.check_for_collision_with_list(self.player_sprite, self.heart_list)
        # 把碰到的红心都杀掉，并加分
        for heart in hearts_hit_list:
            heart.kill()
            self.score += 1

def main():
    """ 主要的main方法"""
    window = MyGame()
    window.setup()
    arcade.run()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
仙女采红心.py 用鼠标操作一个仙女去收集红心的简易小游戏

李兴球
